Proceeding International Conference on Environment Health, Socioeconomic and Technology

Internalization of Aswaja Values in Shaping The Character of Wasathiyah Students MA Bustanul Ulum Glagah Lamongan

Moh. Sanang Dani Erwanda — 2022-09-22

ABSTRACT

The growing era of globalization has become a separate weapon for new groups to expand their wings in developing the notion of radicalism in Indonesia, both in social media and in the community, where the ideology of radicalism in Indonesia is currently quite a lot, so the values of aswaja need to be addressed. conveyed to the general public through the internalization of aswaja values, especially at the MA Bustanul Ulum Glagah, with the cultivation of these values being able to balance and counteract the existence of new ideologies that reject the existence of peace. The research with the title "Internalization of Aswaja Values in Shaping the Wasathiyah Character of MA Bustanul Ulum Glagah Lamongan" which departs from the results of scientific writing of this thesis, aims to find out how the process of internalizing these aswaja values occurs so that the wasathiyah character of the students of MA Bustanul Ulum is formed. Glagah Lamongan. This study uses qualitative research methods using a descriptive analysis type approach, and the results of data from interviews and observations. The results of this study indicate that the process of internalizing aswaja values in shaping the character of wasathiyah, there are three stages namely Transformation, Value Transactions, and Transinternalization, the three stages are carried out by a teacher to students, while the values that are instilled are tawasuth, tawazun, taadul, and tasammuh, the four values are mutually sustainable, thus making MA Bustanul Ulum Glagah students moderate in character or wasathiyah and able to implement these values both in practice and mental attitude and mindset.

Keywords: Internalization, Aswaja Values, Wasathiyah character.

Implementasi Implementation of The Tahfidzul Qur'an Program in Improving The Religious Character of Students At Hidayatul Athfal Islamic Boarding School Dlanggu Deket Lamongan

Indah Yuni Astutik Suprapto — 2022-09-22

The implementation of the Qur'an tahfidz program in improving religious character is very important. Given that the Qur'an is the main guideline for all Muslims, it is therefore very important to apply the values contained in the Qur'an in students. One of the religious characters that grow and develop in students can be done with the Qur'an tahfidz program, because by implementing the Qur'an tahfidz program it is able to familiarize students to read, memorize and understand the meanings contained in the Qur'an. This paper seeks to describe the implementation of the Qur'an tahfidz program in improving the religious character of students at the Hidayatul Athfal Islamic boarding school Dlanggu Deket Lamongan. By using a qualitative approach, and data collection using observation, interviews and documentation and data analysis using data reduction, data presentation and verification. This study seeks to explore the implementation of the Qur'an tahfidz program at the Hidayatul Athfal Islamic boarding school, Dlanggu, Deket Lamongan. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the tahfidzul Qur'an program is carried out in three stages. Planning, Implementation, Evaluation. The three stages are designs carried out by the Qur'an tahfidz program to build religious character. The values of religious characters that developed at the Hidayatul Athfal Dlanggu Islamic Boarding School Deket Lamongan include, Religious Belief (aspect of belief), Religious Practice (aspect of worship), Religious felling (aspect of appreciation), Religious Knowledge (knowledge aspect), Religious effect ( practical aspect).

Educational Concept of Prenatal Based on Al-Qur’an Perspective

Aridlah Sendy Robikhah — 2022-09-22

A child is the greatest gift from Allah SWT. Having a child is an enormous trust. Therefore, the parents have a responsibility to educate optimally to prepare the children's future. Some articles mention that education for children starts when he goes to school, at 5th or 7th years old. But the early research providing education began when he was in the womb. This statement is related to Al-Qur'an perspective. So, in this article, writers will study some verses in the Al-Qur'an to explain what the parents should do when the baby is in the womb, especially for education. This article aims to define the educational concept of prenatal based on the Al-Qur'an perspective. So, this article can be used as a reference for parents to prepare the next generation with good morals. This article used library research, writers looking for Al-Qur'an verses, and some concerns about prenatal education. As a result of this article, Islam has given universal and complex base principles for humans that cover all aspects. The primary purpose of implementing education is to get Allah's blessing. Therefore, providing education for children needs to implementing as early as possible. Al-Qur'an has some explanations about prenatal education, as explained in Al-Furqan: 74 and Ibrahim: 40 explaining about praying before having a child. Al-A'raf: 172 covenant and allegiance, Al-Maidah: 88, At-Tahrim: 6, and Al-Isra: 23 talking about kinds of prenatal education.

Empirical and Theoretical Student Worksheet Development in Vector Resultant Analysis

Silvi Rosiva Rosdiana — 2022-09-22

Vector is the basic concept in physics learning. Several studies have stated that participants' students experience difficulties in the form of the inability to reason and experience misconceptions about the basic concept of vectors. The difficulties underlie this research to conduct measurement of the understanding ability of students use the student worksheet which was developed based on empirical and theoretical reviews on vector material. The steps of laboratory activities in the development are adjusted with the guided discovery learning model. The development model used in this research is ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Develop, Implement, and Evaluate). The analysis techniques used a paired sample t-test to see whether the increase was significant or not. The result of this research get an increasing significant score, between the mean pre-test score (41) and mean post-test score (66) by using a scale of about 0 to 100. The research findings provide ideas to develop the students' worksheets based on the theoretical and empirical reviews on the dynamic fluids topic.

Education System of The Son Ar-Raudloh Islamic Boarding School in Shaping Character The Independence of Students

Muhammad Fikri Haikal Mashudi — 2022-09-22

Putra Ar-Raudloh Islamic Boarding School is a salaf Islamic boarding school
that upholds the values of independence in educating students, carried out with
very basic activities such as taking care of their daily lives so that students can easily
run them. This study aims to discuss the Education System at the Putra Ar-Raudloh
Islamic Boarding School which focuses on the components of the education system,
the supporting and inhibiting factors faced in shaping the independent character of
students. This study uses a qualitative research type with a descriptive approach,
then the data collection techniques used are interviews, observation and
documentation, and the data analysis techniques used are: data reduction, data
presentation, and data verification. The results of the analysis found that there are
four components of the education system, namely: curriculum, media, methods,
facilities and infrastructure. And there are supporting factors by motivating students
and skills knowledge activities, as well as the existing inhibiting factors, namely the
emergence of a sense of laziness and lack of awareness of students.

Actualization of The Teacher's Role in Building Religious Moderation in MIN 1 Lamongan

Hepi Ikmal — 2022-10-21

The actualization of the teacher's role in the implementation of religious moderation is very important. Given the role of teachers as learning designers, making teachers have an essential role in shaping students' attitudes. The attitude of religious moderation that grows and develops in students cannot be separated from the teacher's efforts in designing learning. This paper attempts to describe the actualization of the teacher's role in building an attitude of religious moderation at MIN 1 Lamongan. By using a qualitative approach, and data collection using interviews. This study seeks to multiply the actualization of the teacher's role with the subject of MIN Lamongan. This study's results indicate that the teacher's role is fulfilled in three stages: input, Process, and Output. Teachers in their capacity design the three stages as educators to build students' religious moderation attitudes. The values of religious moderation that developed at MIN 1 Lamongan include, Tasamuh (tolerance), Musawah (equality), Shuro (deliberation), Tawassuth (taking the middle way), and Tawazun (balanced).

Paraphrastic Approach To Increase Students’ Writing Skill In Analyzing Intrinsic Elements On James Joyce’s Short Stories

Risma Kartika Dewi — 2022-10-21

Book Report I is a compulsory subject in English Literature Department’s curriculum of 2nd semester that focuses on analyzing literary work. The researchers observed that some students still have low motivation in studying literature of that course. It can be seen through their low score either from their task or middle/final test.
Based on those reasons, the researchers try to apply a suitable way or technique in teaching literature for Book Report I. Paraphrastic approach is considered to be the best technique to enhance students’ motivation in analyzing short stories in terms of elements of a story. There are some activities that are applied by the lecturer to the students in Paraphrastics approach before the students are going to be analyze literary work by themselves. By applied Paraphrastic approach, the students are hoped to be able to analyze short story easily. Besides, their scores either from their task or middle/final task are hoped to be able to increase.
The research design of the study is quasi-experimental. Thus, there are two groups that are involved in this study, experimental group and control group. Experimental group is taught Paraphrastic approach and control group is taught other technique instead of Paraphrastic approach. The data is quantitative. The source of data was collected from the scores of students’ work in analyzing elements of a story in terms of focus, supporting reasons, organization, convention and integration. The research subject will be the 2nd semester students of English Literature Department in Universitas Gresik especially who are taking Book Report I as a compulsory subject. The research is conducted in seven meetings that are two meetings for pre-post tests and five meetings for the treatments. Then, the data analysis is done by using IBM Statistics SPSS 22.
The finding of this study shows that there is improvement of both groups from pre-test scores to post-test scores in terms of focus, supporting reasons, organization, convention
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and integration. Nevertheless, the result of the study shows that the students’ scores of post-test in experimental group is better than in control group. Thus, it can be said that there is significant different result between students who are trained Paraphrastic approach and those of students without Paraphrastic approach training. It can be concluded that applying Parapharstic approach to the students had been proven effective to increase students’ skill in writing literary analysis.

Implementation Of Character Education Through Praise Book Program In Efforts To Improve Student's Religious Characteristics ( Case Study SD YIMI Full Day School Gresik).

Adrijanti — 2022-10-21

Character education is expected to shape the nature of students to behave well in
everyday life. The commendable book program is an effort to realize the goals of
commendable character through habituation of disciplined, honest, and religious
behavior. through the commendable book YIMI Gresik.
This study aims to determine and explain how the implementation of character
education through the commendable book program in an effort to improve the
religious characteristics of students at YIMI Full Day School Gresik Elementary School.
This study uses a qualitative approach and descriptive method with a case study
research design. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and study
documentation. The research objects include school principals, teachers, students as
implementers, parents and the object of implementing the character team. Meanwhile,
data analysis was carried out by condensing data, presenting data, and leveraging
data. To test the validity of the data by using transferability. The research stages
include: pre-field stage, entering the field, data analysis, and writing stage.
The results of this study indicate that the Contribution of School Culture in Building
Student Character through several school programs, including: (1) Congregational
Prayer Culture, (2) Tahfidz Qur'an Program (3) Praiseworthy Student Program (4)
Istighosah and Manaqib Programs.
The commendable book program held at YIMI FULLDAY SCHOOL Gresik
Elementary School was able to improve the religious character of students, especially
in terms of praying, reading the Koran, behaving well, dressing modestly, covering
their genitals and other things that can trigger students to have noble character.

Implementation Of Learning Of The Ta'limul Mutallim Book In Improving The Character Of The Discipline Of Santries In Tahshilul Murodi Pondok Pensantren Lamongan

Athi' ikhtiyathi Umu nazilah — 2022-09-22

One of the classic books that is widely taught in Islamic boarding schools is the book Ta'limul Mutaallim by Shaykh Az-Zarnuji. This paper seeks to describe the implementation of learning the book of ta'limul mutaallim in improving the disciplined
character of students at the Tahsilul Murodi Islamic boarding school Bojoasri Lamongan. By using a qualitative approach, and data collection using interviews. And the data collected by the writer uses the analysis of data reduction, presentation, data and data
verification. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of learning the book of Ta'limul Mutaallim is carried out in three stages. Planning, which is done by formulating the goals to be achieved in each meeting and classroom management from
the teacher. Implementation, at this stage is done by opening lessons, providing learning materials using bandongan and deliberation methods, and evaluation in the form of test and non-test techniques. The implementation of learning the Ta'limul Mutaallim book is
proven to be able to improve the disciplined character of students. Santri can be disciplined in terms of time and actions by obeying and obeying the rules of the Islamic boarding school and being obedient and obedient to the teacher.

Positioning Estimation of Autonomous Car using Extended Kalman Filter

Heri Purnawan — 2022-09-22

In this paper, the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) is proposed to estimate the position of an autonomous car. The EKF is chosen since it is the widely used estimation algorithm for nonlinear systems. The design of EKF is relatively easy compared to other versions of the KF modification. The used mathematical model in this simulation is kinematics in terms of nonlinear system. Based on the simulation results, the EKF can estimate the position of an autonomous car with comparatively small errors between the actual and the estimate positions. In this case, the reported RMSE for x-position and y-position is 0.1733 m and 0.1437 m, respectively. According to those results, the EKF method is applicable for the positioning estimation of autonomous cars.

The Prediction Of National Examination Result For Junior High School Using Neural Network Backpropagation

Masruroh — 2022-09-22

The national examination results can be used as a reference for the schools to determine school policy in the future. It also can be used as a basis for training and assistance to education unit in his attempt to improve the education quality as well. One of the prediction method can be used to predict the national examination result is neural network backpropagation. This study attempts to get the best architecture of artificial neural network backpropagation used to predict the value of national examination results and its accuracy. The simulation of national examination results prediction using the value of last semester examination and school examination as predictors is performed in R software. Data was obtained from SMPN 1 and SMPN 2 Lamongan. The obtained data set as much as 701 data was divided into 75% data as training set and 25% data as testing set. The result of processing data showed that the best architecture of artificial neural network used combination of 7 hidden layer and 0.9 learning rate with the average training error 4.397 and testing RMSE and MAPE were 7.28 and 0.55%. The best architecture of artificial neural network found from this research which is used combination of 7 hidden layer and 0.9 learning rate can be implemented for further research.

Analysis of Flood Vulnerability Indicators in The Bengawan Jero River Flow Region, Turi District, Lamongan Regency

Dwi Kartikasari — 2022-09-22

Natural disasters are events that are always faced by humans, one of the disasters that occur due to rain is flooding. Floods are also caused by several factors that arise due to natural and human activities themselves. One area, namely the Turi sub-district, is also included in the flood impact in the Bengawan Jero watershed. The main cause is heavy rain for hours and the lack of existing catchment areas and the overflow of reservoirs. This study aims to determine the level of flood vulnerability by analysis of 4 indicators. The method used is the analysis of vulnerability parameters according to BNPB 2012, by taking primary data and secondary data. Primary data include observations, interviews, and documentation while secondary data includes data on the inundation of flood-affected areas, data on poor people, and data on residents affected by floods from several agencies. related. The results of the study show the calculation of the largest percentage value of social vulnerability in Kepudibener Village. The percentage value is 12.9, and the score is 1 in the High-class category. The greatest physical vulnerability value is in Putat Kumpul Village with a total score of 0.700 for the Medium class category. Environmental vulnerability score Total Average score 0.466 category Medium class. The value of Economic Vulnerability totals an average score of 0.733 for the Medium class category. Total Flood Vulnerability Value is based on the sum of Social, Physical, Environmental, and Economic Vulnerability Values. From the calculation of the largest value in Kepudibener Village with the percentage of IKS 5.16%, IKE 0.18%, IKF 0.13%, IKL 0.05, with a total score of 5.52 for the High-Class Category.

Solid Waste Management in Traditional Market (Case Study: Keputran Utara Traditional Market, Surabaya).

Grace Cana Erynata — 2022-09-22

The traditional market is one of the major solid waste generators. Keputran Utara Traditional Market is one of the huge traditional markets in Surabaya City. Keputran Utara Traditional Market is shaded by PD Pasar Surya. The number of booths operating at the Keputran Utara Traditional Market reached 1.389 booths. This research is carried out to investigate the characteristics of solid waste, the amount of generation market waste, and the management of solid waste. The data research was collected from observations and sampling following SNI 19-3964-1944. The solid waste was produced by Keputran Utara markets, such as vegetable waste (biodegradable), plastic, paper, wood, and bamboo. The results depicted that average waste generation was produced 13,34 tons/day or 43,73 m³ / day. The average percentage of the managed waste is 49,6%, and unmanaged waste is 50,4%. The treated solid waste pass to Wonorejo Compost House in Surabaya by processing waste into compost and food for magot.

A Comparative Study of Ad Hoc Networks

Elmor Benedict Wagiu — 2022-09-22

With significant technological breakthroughs in wireless communications and the rise of portable computing devices, academics have shifted their focus to enhancing the functionality of networks and, in particular, assuring speedy access to information regardless of time or location. Wireless networks relied only on meticulously designed and scaled facilities and a hierarchical command structure. With the massive proliferation of wireless applications and incredibly personal and local networks, the need for autonomy, independence, flexibility, and cost reduction has become evident.

An ad-hoc network is a set of nodes that self-configure to build a network without the need for existing infrastructure or backbone. It allows the network to be constructed quickly and easily. Ad hoc networks use mobile nodes to facilitate communication in areas outside the wireless transmission range. Multiple classifications of ad hoc networks, including Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET), Vehicular Ad hoc Network (VANET), Flying Ad hoc Network (FANET), Underwater Ad hoc Network (UANET), and Visible Light Ad hoc Network (VLANET). Each category is distinct from the others. This paper uses a comparative study method that compares various kinds of ad hoc networks from multiple sources. For each form of an ad-hoc network, this study examines its unique traits, current uses, and some of the obstacles it has experienced.

Drought Characterization In The Corong River Basin Using Meteorological Analysis

Nur Azizah Affandy — 2022-09-22

East Java Province is the number one supplier of national rice production in Indonesia. Lamongan is one of the districts with the most rice production in East Java and ranks fifth nationally. The availability of national food is highly dependent on the availability of water in rivers, dams, and reservoirs. This study aims to characterize the drought in the Corong River Basin which is located between Lamongan Regency and Gresik Regency. These two districts are very prone to drought. The Corong watershed supplies water to the southern Lamongan area which is very prone to drought. This research method uses the analysis of The Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI). The parameters used are rainfall data from 2001-2020 in the Corong River Basin area from 3 rain stations, namely the Gondang, Lamongan, and Karangbinangun rain stations. From the results of the analysis of SPI-1, SPI-3, SPI-6, and SPI-12, the minimum drought occurred in 2007 with the lowest value of -3.6188 with the characteristics of a very dry drought.

Classification of Criticisms and Suggestions on Public Services at RSI Nashrul Ummah Lamongan Using K-Competitive Autoencoder.

Danang Bagus Reknadi — 2022-09-22

One form of effort to develop an institution is by listening to feedback from its customers. The institution's response to the feedback received has very important benefits to increase customer satisfaction. In addition, to be able to improve and develop services, data about the customer's perceived condition are needed which will be used for performance evaluation. RSI Nashrul Ummah receives criticism and suggestions centrally so that the input received must be forwarded to the relevant division. The number of inputs is quite large so the information cannot be followed up quickly. The main purpose of this study is to classify incoming complaints and suggestions using the K-Competitive Autoencoder for Text (KATE) method to facilitate the process of redirecting complaints and suggestions. This study modifies the model by adding dropouts, and adjusting the threshold value adaptively so that a good representation model is produced. The testing data amounted to 725 data, able to classify complaints and suggestions with F1-measure in the Administration, Facilities, Personnel, and Service classes above 85%, so that if on average it produces an F1-measure of 87.2%. The F1-measure value is calculated using a multi-label classifier using a confusion matrix for each class.

Preservation of the Architecture Of Jami' Gresik Mosque As A Guardian Of The Historic Image Of Gresik City Spiritual Place

Moh. Syarif Hidayatullah — 2022-09-22

The role of history is very important for the continuity of the period of a place, as well as the Jami' Gresik Mosque which has been established in the 1600s, of course, the mosque building has a high historical value, along with the changing times of the Jami' Gresik Mosque building also experienced a change from the shape of the facade, the layout or skin of the building, for this reason, this research was carried out to analyze the character of the building and identify the direction of building changes in the Jami' Gresik Mosque. This study uses descriptive analysis methods, evaluative methods and development methods, buildings that have low potential are from the third mosque building because considering the third mosque building was started in the 80s the value of cultural meaning, such as the facade and column of each aspect of the mosque is low. This variable can be classified as a variable that needs detailed handling to strengthen the image of the Gresik City area.

Modelling of Dengue Virus Transmission with Optimal Control

Nur Ilmayasinta — 2022-09-22

An infected female mosquito bite is how the virus that causes dengue fever is
spread to humans. In this research, a mathematical model that includes vector control
and human susceptibility awareness is suggested to describe the transmission of the
two strains of Dengue virus between humans and mosquitoes. This study aims to
establish and analyze a mathematical model of dengue fever with the application of
optimal control. The results of this study are expected to be able to provide information
to the government, as well as material for further research. The method used to solve
the above problem is to use the Pontryagin maximum principle method, which is then
solved by the fourth-order runge kutta numerical method. The simulations carried out
showed that the population of susceptible and infected human individuals decreased
with optimal control, while the population of recovered individuals increased after
optimal control was given. In the mosquito population, after being given optimal
control, the mosquitoes capable of being infected (susceptible) and the mosquitoes
infected with the dengue virus (infected) decreased compared to before the optimal
control was given. This shows that the optimal control works well on the mathematical
model of dengue fever. Theoretical results and numerical simulations indicate that
measures to increase awareness of the self-protection of infected and susceptible
humans should be taken and mosquito control measures are needed to prevent
transmission of Dengue virus from mosquitoes to humans.

An Implementation of K-Means Clustering on E-learning Data

M. Ghofar Rohman — 2022-09-22

With the COVID-19 pandemic, requiring learning to be done online, the assessment of learning in online learning is certainly different from learning outcomes in class. This study aims to implement the clustering kmeans method on online learning assessment data in order to determine clusters on the learning outcomes data. This study uses the k-means method for the clustering process in order to get the results of classifying learning assessments in online learning activities. The results of this study indicate that in 5 clusters with the following details: in cluster 1 there are 113 students, in cluster 2 there are 11 students, in cluster 3 there are 4 students, in cluster 4 there are 12 students, and in cluster 5 there are 5 students.

Analysis of Informatics Engineering Students’ Learning Interest in a Linear Algebra Course

Ayu Ismi Hanifah — 2022-09-22

Learning is an interactive process between educators and students in a certain lesson. One of the affective aspects that has a role in the learning process is learning interest. This learning interest has an extremely important role and has a great impact on students in a lesson. This research intended to comprehend Informatics Engineering students’ learning interest in a Linear Algebra course. The subjects of this research were Informatics Engineering Students of Universitas Islam Lamongan, with a total of 53 students. This research method was a qualitative descriptive method. The data source in this research came from the questionnaire of students’ learning interests in a Linear Algebra course. The data analysis in this research used four learning interest criteria including feelings of pleasure, attention, interest, and involvement. The results of the analysis that was obtained from this research got an average of: 71.89% for the criteria of pleasure feeling; 72.36% for the attention criteria; 71.79% for the interest criteria; and 71.79% for the involvement criteria with a total average of 71.96%. It can be concluded that students' learning interest in the Linear Algebra course was in the high category.

Contour Based and Region Based Feature Extraction for Classification of Tubers Based on Leaf Image

Miftahus Sholihin — 2022-10-28

This study aims to classify the types of tubers. The amount of data used in this research is 411, which is divided into training data and testing data. The number of training data is 317, which is divided into 3 classes, namely cassava class 116, taro class 86, and uwi class 115. Total testing data used is 148, which is divided into 3 classes, namely cassava class 40, taro class 21, and uwi class 33. This research begins with segmenting the image using Otsu thresholding, then features extraction using contour-based and region-based methods. The last step is classification using K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) methods. This study provides the highest accuracy of 93% with the KNN algorithm and a neighboring value of 1 with contour-based feature extraction.

Study on the Problems of Particle Dynamics and Rigid Bodies (Mechnical Engineering Field) and Electrical Circuits (Electrical Engineering)

Ulul Ilmi — 2022-09-22

In this study, the problem of particle and rigid body dynamics (mechanical engineering) and electrical circuits (electronic engineering) to be solved is a system of linear equations consisting of several variables from the problem of particle and rigid body dynamics (mechanical engineering) and electrical circuits (electrical engineering). ). For the problem of particle dynamics and rigid bodies (mechanical engineering) it contains variables of acceleration, mass and object force. While the problem of an electrical circuit consisting of a variable electrical resistance, one voltage source and the other voltage source are grounded. These two problems have the following general form:

p11x1 + p12x2 + …..+ p1nxn = k1

p21x1 + p22x2 + …..+ p2nxn = k2

. . . . .

pn1x1 + pn2x2 + …..+ p2nxn = kn

Where each p is a constant coefficient, k is a constant, and n is the number of equations. In this study, a matrix that will be generated from the electric circuit problem with dimensions of 10 x 10 is needed and a matrix of particle dynamics and rigid body problems measuring 3 x 3, so the Matlab program is needed to obtain more accurate, easier and faster calculation results.

To solve the problem of particle dynamics and rigid bodies (mechanical engineering) and electrical circuits (electrical engineering) the following steps are used: (1) Define the problem, (2) Formulate the problem in the form of a system of linear equations, (3) Change the form of the system of linear equations into a matrix form [A] [X] = [C], (4) With the matlab program, the inverse matrix [X] is calculated by the formula [X ] = [A] ^-1 [C], (5) With this result can answer research questions posed.

Law Enforcement On Biopiracy As Protection Of Genetic Biodiversity (Sdg) In Indonesia

Joejoen Tjahjani — 2022-09-22

Indonesia's genetic biodiversity must be maintained and prevented from being transferred to foreign parties without the knowledge or approval of the government. This is considering that genetic resources have strategic value for food integrity, health, energy, economy, national security, technological development and the environment as well as a form of sovereignty of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Efforts to protect genetic resources (biodiversity) require law enforcement with strict sanctions against biopiracy.

Government Authority In Eradicating And Preventing Environmental Crimes In Indonesia

Raditya Feda Rifandhana — 2022-09-22

The environment is a natural that is useful for humans to be used positively, but the use in the current environment exceeds reasonable limits, resulting in an unfavorable environment, an environment that can cause disruption of the surrounding ecosystem, disruption of the ecosystem caused by environmental criminals in environmental destruction. Therefore, the government needs to have responsive authority in the prevention and eradication of environmental crimes, so as to provide severe punishment to the perpetrators. in this study using a legal approach or normative legal approach, thus helping to complete the writing of this research

Environmental Law Enforcement Againstpollution of Sugar Processing Industry Waste

Abdul Qohar Asf — 2022-09-22

The elements of a criminal act of environmental pollution according to Law no. 32 of 2009 concerning the Protection and Management of the Environment, namely: Entry or inclusion of living things, energy substances, and/or other components into the environment; Performed human activities; Exceeding the environmental quality standards that have been set. And Sanctions for criminal acts of environmental pollution according to Law no. 32 of 2009 concerning the Protection and Management of the Environment, namely: Article 119 states that in addition to the crime as referred to in this Law, business entities may be subject to additional criminal or disciplinary actions in the form of: Deprivation of profits obtained from criminal acts; Closure of all or part of the place of business and/or activity; Repairs due to criminal acts;

Strict Liability Principles In Environmental Protection And Management Based On Act Number 11 Year 2020 Concerning Job Creation

Suyanto — 2022-09-22

In Article 88 of Act Number 32-year 2009 concerning the Environmental Protection and Management, Strict Liability Principles known as a responsibility without having to prove a fault. However, since the enactment of Act Number 11-year 2020 concerning Job Creation which amends the provisions of Article 88 of Act Number 32-year 2009 by eliminating the phrase "without the need to prove a fault" creates an ambiguity. Where the removal of the phrase confuses the meaning of strict liability in this article. This research raises two issues: 1) Strict liability principles ini Article 88 of Act Number 32-year 2009 as amended in Article 22 Number 33 of Act Number 22-year 2020; (2) the implementation of strict liability principles in the enforcement of environmental law in Indonesia. This research is a type of normative legal research with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a historical approach. The results showed that the removal of phrase "without the need to prove a fault” in Article 22 Number 33 of Job Creation Act is only a form of simplifying the provisions or clauses without reducing the nature or dignity of strict liability principles itself, namely responsibility without the need to prove a fault. The implementation of strict liability principles in the enforcement of environmental law in Indonesia is guided by Supreme Court Decision Number 36/KMA/SK/II/2013 concerning the Enforcement of Guidelines for Handling Environmental Cases. Where the defendant can file a defense by proving that he is innocent. If he is unable to prove that the fault was committed by a third party or due to a natural disaster, then the defendant is obliged to pay the compensation incurred.

Analysis of the Application of Green Construction through the Utilization of Waste From The Destruction of Pile Heads in the Construction of the Irrigation Moderinisas Project (Case Study PT. XYZ)

Jenny Ria Rajaguguk — 2022-09-22

Green Contruction is a planning and implementation process to minimize the negative impact of the conduction process on the environment The Problem is how to apply green contruction in irrigation according to the regulations of PP 14 of 2021. So the method in the research used is a quantitative method with experimental methods and testing test objects in the laboratory. With the purpose of the study, it produces experts in the implementation of material processing and forming waste concrete material pile pile heads can be used as watershed aggregates for road construction and strengthening

An Effect of Sugar Concentration Level Changes from Yellow to Green Light in Water

Ni'matut Tamimah — 2022-09-22

Sugar is part of the carbohydrate chain. One group of these carbohydrates is disaccharides. The sugar used in this study is sucrose which is formed by glucose and fructose. Sucrose has the property of rotating polarized light to the right. Thus, the level of sugar content in water can affect the refractive index in the sugar solution. Therefore, more sugar content can cause the refractive index in the sugar solution to increase.

For example, the addition of sugar at 37.5% level can increase the refractive index from 1.333 to 1.402. As the index of refraction increases in the sugar solution, more light is absorbed. Absorption of light in a sugar solution can change the color of light from yellow (589 nm) to green (560 nm). Yellow light can be used for healthy skin and green light can be used to reduce the intensity of migraine.

The Effect of Vibration Level, Workload and Long Exposure to the Use of Sewing Machines on Signs of Complaints of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) in Workers at the Istana Bordir, Malang

Irfany Rupiwardani — 2022-09-22

Activities that cause vibrations in the machine using the help of hands for a long time are often associated with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome(CTS). Carpal Tunnel Syndrome(CTS) is an occupational disease caused by entrapment of the median nerve through the carpal. Symptom experienced by workers in Istana Bordir are pain and tingling in the hands when working too long. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of vibration levels, workload and duration of exposure to the use of sewing machines on signs of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome(CTS) symptom in workers in Istana Bordir Malang. This study used an observational analytic research design with a cross sectional design. The research sample amounted to 15 people who were taken based using total sampling technique. The instrument used is a vibration meter, palpation to count the pulse and a questionnaire. Analysis of research results using ordinal logistic regression test. The results of the study can be concluded that the variables that influence the results of the partial logistic regression are working period with a value (sig. 0.035), length of exposure with a value (sig. 0.038), vibration level with a value (sig. 0.039), and workload value is (sig. 0,007). While the results of the logistic regression simultaneously obtained a significant result of 0.006. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of vibration level and duration of exposure to the use of sewing machines on signs of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome(CTS) symptom in workers in Istana Bordir Malang.

Effectiveness of Citrus aurantifolia Leaves And Peels Extract as Aedes aegypti Biolarvicide

Risma nihayah Wulandari — 2022-09-22

ABSTRACT

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus which is transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. Infusion of leaves and rind of Citrus aurantifolia, the toxicity of mosquito larvae, an attempt to break the chain of transmission of dengue disease. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the infusion of leaves and peel of lime (Citrus aurantifolia) in killing Aedes aegypti larvae, as well as the optimal concentration of larvicides required. This research is a quasi-experimental study (quasi-experimental) with a completely randomized design (CRD) with 6 types of treatment with 1 control, and 3 replications. The treatments in this study were control, lime leaves, lime peel and a mixture of leaves and lime peel in concentrations of 10% and 25%. The research sample was 210 Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae instar III divided by 10 in each treatment and 3 replicates. Normality statistical analysis test, Kruskal-Wallis test and then Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that the larvicide infusion of a mixture of lime leaves and rind with a concentration of 25% was the most effective in killing all Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae (100%) in 90 minutes.

Analysis of Determining the Water Quality Status of the Kaliotik Lamongan River with the Pollution Index Method

Kurnia Wati — 2022-09-22

ABSTRACT

Water is an important natural resource because all forms of life depend on it. Rivers are one of the sources to meet these needs, but now many rivers are indicated to be polluted, one of which is the Kali Otik Lamongan River. This study aims to determine the status of water quality to be analyzed using the Pollution Index (PI) method. The type of research used is quantitative based on the results of the measured data. The water parameters tested were TSS, TDS, pH, temperature, nitrate, ammonia, COD, and BOD with three sampling points, namely the fish market area, residential area and agricultural area. From the results of the analysis using the Pollution Index (IP) method, the water quality status of the Kali Otik Lamongan River is at a moderately polluted level in May-June 2022.

Development of Herbal Medicine Center Through Conservation of Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) in Ngelosari, Srimulyo, Piyungan, Bantul

Chatrien Mutia Andesyana — 2022-09-22

Medicinal plants make an interesting diversity and natural wealth, and until now the condition of these plants still grows wild in forest and rural areas. This study aims to describe the development ofTOGA park so that it can become a center for herbal medicine for the communityand describeThe results of the TOGA park SWOT analysis can improve the community's economy accompanied by increasing public health. This research was conducted in Ngelosari Hamlet, Srimulyo Village, Piyungan District, Bantul Regency, DIY. The data collection method used questionnaire interviews and direct observation, then the data analysis technique used SWOT analysis. The results showed that the development of the Toga park in improving the economy and public health was carried out by providing counseling, introducing existing local potentials to the community, providing training to the community and forming small business groups. The results of the SWOT analysis explain that the people of Ngelosari Hamlet have high strengths and opportunities in developing a Toga park to improve the economy and public health by minimizing their weaknesses and being ready to face threats.

Clustering Location Criteria for Seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) Cultivation Based On Oceanographic Characters

Siska Ayu Wulandari — 2022-09-22

Aquatic oceanographic characters are a special feature of a waters, where these characters will support the quality of seaweed produced. Oceanographic characters that are closely related to K. alvarezii include geographical position, type of water substrate, temperature, current, pH, salinity, Disolved Oxygen (DO), nitrate and phosphate and sociological characteristics of the community. Therefore, a study is needed to determine the criteria for oceanographic characters that are suitable for the location of K. alvarezii so that it can be used as a reference for farmers K. alvarezii to pay more attention to oceanographic characters in cultivating K. alvarezii. This study begins with observations and measurements of oceanographic characters directly at the location of the study as well as taking water samples. This study uses secondary data to be included, namely a map of the current pattern and that obtained by using the arcGIS application. According to the results of the analysis that has been carried out, S1 group (highly suitable) in Padike waters with a weight of 16, S2 group (suitable) in Tonduk waters with a weight of <16, and group N (not suitable) in Lobuk and Palasa waters with a weight of <10.

Implementation Evaluation of The National Health Insurance (JKN) Program As An Effort Towards Universal Health Coverage (UHC) in Empat Lawang Regency

Dian Kartika — 2022-09-22

As a sign of the government's commitment to executing the National Health Insurance Program (JKN), the President issued Presidential Instruction Number 8 of 2017 and Presidential Instruction Number 1 of 2022 concerning Optimizing the Implementation of the National Health Insurance Program. According to data from 2021, South Sumatra Province's Empat Lawang Regency has the lowest membership achievement. This study intends to assess the National Health Insurance Program's (JKN) implementation in the Empat Lawang Regency's efforts to achieve Universal Health Coverage (UHC).

The study used a qualitative design method. This study used purposive technique to select informants. Data were collected by in-depth interviews with 7 informants, document review and observation. Validation of the data used triangulation methods and sources. Furthermore, this study used content analysis method.

The results of the study showed that the Regional Government of Empat Lawang Regency has carried out several Instructions instructed in the Second Presidential Instruction. There are several instructions that have not been carried out, such as Non State Civil Apparatus (State Civil Apparatus (ASN)) participation, National Health Insurance (JKN) participation as a requirement in the completeness of licensing documents; and imposition of administrative sanctions for Employers other than State Administrators; The achievement of National Health Insurance (JKN) participation in Empat Lawang Regency as of April 1, 2022 reached 57.40%. Budget restrictions and other challenges from diverse groups continue to be a problem for local governments. In the future, it is envisaged that the Regional Government would be able to carry out all orders pertaining to the National Health Insurance (JKN) program's execution.

Keywords: National Health Insurance (JKN), UHC, Achievement, Evaluation

Potential Microbial Consortium as an Effort to Reduce Detergent Waste in Waters

Eko Sulistiono — 2022-09-22

Kali Otik is one of the tributaries in Lamongan which is often referred to as Kali Otik or Kali Kitchen which is indicated to be polluted. Efforts are being made to overcome the water problem by conducting bioremediation. Bioremediation is meant by using a consortium of microbes in the hope that the waste in the waters can decrease and water quality will increase. The general objective of this study was to evaluate the potential of the microbial consortium to decrease levels of LAS and other organic pollutant parameters (BOD, temperature, pH) and increase DO. The method used in this study is qualitative with a real experimental model. By making a consortium by utilizing the microbes found in organic EM4. The object being studied is that there are two points with each point being sampled on the surface and depth. The results obtained from this study showed that the microbial consortium can reduce LAS levels and improve water quality. LAS levels on water surface can be decreased 0,28%and 0,4% on the depth. DO levels on water surface can be increased 4,1%and 3,8% on the depth. BOD levels on water surface can be decreased 0,89%and 1% on the depth.

Combination of Bioaugmentation and Biostimulation in WWTP, Lamongan Fish Market As A Control Effort of Kaliotik River Pollution

Gading Wilda Aniriani — 2022-09-22

Bioaugmentation and biostimulation are In Situ bioremediation with an engineered degradation model. Each of these method models has advantages and disadvantages, so a combination of the two is needed as an alternative that can accelerate the degradation process. This study aims to determine whether biostimulation and bioaugmentation or a combination of both can accelerate the degradation of the Lamongan Fish Market liquid waste. The parameters that will be analyzed quantitatively in this study are physics and chemistry which refers to the quality standards of PermenLHK N0. P.68 of 2016. Quantitative analysis tests include turbidity, TDS, TSS, pH, DO, Nitrate, Ammonia, BOD, COD. The treatments consisted of biostimulation (BS), bioaugmentation (BG) and a mixture of both (BB), K- (without aeration), K+ (with aeration). The test sample was taken from wastewater at the inlet of the Lamongan Fish Market WWTP. This research method will be carried out using a laboratory experiment using a completely randomized design with a factorial pattern with three replications with a batch reactor processing system. The first factor is the variation of the tested treatment samples (BS, BG, BB, K-, and K+) with the second factor being the incubation time (0, 1, 2, 3 weeks). The implementation of augmentation is by adding as much as 2% (v/v) per 100 mL of water sample (bacterial suspension with Aλ: 610nm = 0.5) of EM4. Meanwhile, the addition of liquid fertilizer to biostimulation was carried out at a concentration of 0.5% (v/v) to determine its effect on the combination of bioaugmentation and biostimulation. Incubation was carried out at room temperature aerobically by applying an aerator in each batch. In the biostimulation treatment, the parameter that experienced the largest percentage decrease was ammonia, which was 97%. And in the augmentation treatment, the parameters that experienced the largest percentage decrease were ammonia by 99% and nitrate by 74%. While the combination of the two experienced the largest percentage decrease, namely in ammonia 96% and nitrate at 85%. The high percentage of ammonia reduction was due to the high protein content of organic waste in wastewater at the Lamongan Fish Market WWTP, which was 115 mg/L, which did not meet the quality standards. The best ammonia reduction was in the bioaugmentation treatment which reached 0.6 mg/L on incubation day 21 when compared to the negative control (without treatment).

Analysis Of Factors Affecting The Environmental Quality Index In Sumatra Islands

Sindi Lestari — 2022-09-22

The main indicator in assessing the success of economic development is the rate of economic growth. An indicator of the success of a country's economic development is a prosperous society. Therefore, this study aims to determine relationship of economic development focusing on the rate of growth in the agricultural, industrial, mining, and transportation sectors to the Environmental Quality Index (EQI) in the Sumatran Islands. The research method used is panel data regression and the secondary data source is cross sectional data in the form of 10 districts/cities in the Sumatran Islands Province, namely Aceh, North Sumatra, South Sumatra, West Sumatra, Bengkulu, Riau, Riau Islands, Jambi, Lampung, Bangka Belitung, while the time series is 5 years, namely 2015 – 2019. This study uses the variables of the agricultural, industrial, mining and transportation sectors in the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and the Environmental Quality of Life Index (EQI). The data was obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (CSA) and the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (EQI). The results of this study indicate that the agricultural sector has a positive and significant effect on the Environmental Quality Index (EQI), while the industrial, mining and transportation sectors have no significant effect on the Environmental Quality Index (EQI). The government as a policy maker is expected to pay more attention to regulations on resource and environmental management. Therefore, all sectors must adhere to the concept of sustainable development and a green economy approach.

KEYWORDS: Prediction, Examination result, Backpropagation

Strategy for Improving Employee Discipline At BMT Usaha Artha Sejahtera Senori Tuban

Popy Nurmaeni — 2022-09-22

Human resources have a very important role in a company in managing, regulating, and utilizing employees so that they can function productively for the creation of company goals. The problem that exists in human resources that deserves the company's attention is the quality of employee performance, therefore the existing workforce needs to be maintained and developed is the quality. The quality of employee performance is considered important because the success of a company is influenced by good quality work in order to achieve the vision and mission desired by the company. One of the right ways is with work discipline as a reference for employees to improve company performance or performance, so that in a company that is experiencing business development it is expected to be able to improve employee performance, because the level of performance of the company's employees will determine the level of success. a company. The purpose of this research was to describe the strategy to improve employee discipline in achieving company success. This research was conducted at BMT Usaha Artha Sejahtera Jatisari Senori Sub-District Tuban District, which consisted of 13 employees. The research that the writer did was included in descriptive research using a qualitative approach, with the data sources used were primary and secondary data sources. The data collection technique used in this research is through observation, and semi-structured interviews which are equipped with related documentation data that is used as a complement in obtaining data as information material. The results of this research indicated that there were two factors that influenced employee work discipline, including compensation and supervision. While the results of increasing employee work discipline indicated that there were two factors, including rewards and career paths. It could be concluded that human resources were important thing in an organization so that they should be supported to have high work discipline.

Efforts to Develop and Manage Funds for Lazisnu Jatirogo The Economic Gap in Tuban Regency

Lilis Amriati Niswatin Nurul Hidayati — 2022-09-22

Productive zakat is the distribution of zakat assets to mustahiq to be managed and developed through business behaviors. The indication is that the assets are used as capital which is expected to increase the mustahiq's economic. The development of zakat productive by means of funds from zakat as business capital, for economic empowerment of the recipients, so that the poor could run or finance their lives consistently and adequately. With these zakat funds, the poor will get a steady income and increase their business. Application of productive zakat by providing business capital loans based on Qard Al Hasan to motivate business properly and maximally. This program has a significant impact on supporting community prosperity.

LazisNU is a Nahdatul Ulama Zakat Infak Sedekah Institute which was founded in Jatirogo, the author was very interested in analyzing the development and management of productive zakat in LazizNu Jatirogo Tuban. Managing the people's funds, it is used to develop the economy of small traders. The research that the writer did was included in descriptive research using a qualitative approach, with the data sources used were primary and secondary data sources. The data collection technique used in this research is through observation, and semistructured interviews which are equipped with related documentation data that is used as a complement in obtained data as information material.

Lazis NU Tuban Hands Over Business Capital Assistance and Carts to Mobile Merchants. Located in the pavilion of Jatirogo District, there were five teen carts and business capital distributed.The traders are also given guidance from the Health Office so that they can understand and prioritize the cleanliness of their merchandise and the production process. Utilization of zakat is an effort by the government to utilize or manage the results of zakat collection to be distributed to mustahik based on sharia, right on target, and effective utilization through a productive distribution pattern.

KEYWORD: Development, Economic, Management, Productive, ZakatABSTRACT
Productive zakat is the distribution of zakat assets to mustahiq to be managed and developed through business behaviors. The indication is that the assets are used as capital which is expected to increase the mustahiq's economic. The development of zakat productive by means of funds from zakat as business capital, for economic empowerment of the recipients, so that the poor could run or finance their lives consistently and adequately. With these zakat funds, the poor will get a steady income and increase their business. Application of productive zakat by providing business capital loans based on Qard Al Hasan to motivate business properly and maximally. This program has a significant impact on supporting community prosperity.
LazisNU is a Nahdatul Ulama Zakat Infak Sedekah Institute which was founded in Jatirogo, the author was very interested in analyzing the development and management of productive zakat in LazizNu Jatirogo Tuban. Managing the people's funds, it is used to develop the economy of small traders. The research that the writer did was included in descriptive research using a qualitative approach, with the data sources used were primary and secondary data sources. The data collection technique used in this research is through observation, and semistructured interviews which are equipped with related documentation data that is used as a complement in obtained data as information material.
Lazis NU Tuban Hands Over Business Capital Assistance and Carts to Mobile Merchants. Located in the pavilion of Jatirogo District, there were five teen carts and business capital distributed.The traders are also given guidance from the Health Office so that they can understand and prioritize the cleanliness of their merchandise and the production process. Utilization of zakat is an effort by the government to utilize or manage the results of zakat collection to be distributed to mustahik based on sharia, right on target, and effective utilization through a productive distribution pattern.

Analysis of Factors Affecting Manpower Absorption in the Industrial Sector in West Java

Sintia Diah Melati — 2022-09-22

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the employment of the industrial sector in West Java in 2016 to 2020. Although the rate of economic growth has increased, the rate of investment has declined quite significant in West Java Province, which ultimately will have a negative effect on labour absorption. Thus it is of urgent importance to pay close attention to factors affecting employment in West Java industrial sector. The independent variables used in this study are the rate of economic growth, the number of industrial business units, the district/city minimum wage and investment. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics of West Java and various literatures. Analysis methods using panel data regression analysis. The results with the Fixed Effects Model approach showed that the rate of economic growth and the district/city minimum wage have a positive and significant effect on employment, while the number of industrial business units and investment have a negative and significant effect on employment,

Determinants of Economic Growth in Low-Income Countries

Ringga Youan Viandana — 2022-09-22

ABSTRACT

Economic growth is the process of increasing production capacity in a country. Low production capacity will cause per capita income and Gross National Income (GNI) in the country is also low. The study aims to determine the effect of trade openness, corruption perception index, foreign investment, human development index, and foreign debt on economic growth in low-income countries during the period 2016-2020 using the regression of panel data. The results the Fixed Effects approach showed that trade openness has a positive effect on economic growth, while foreign debt has a negative effect on economic growth. Meanwhile, the perception index of corruption, foreign investment, and human development index was found to have no effect on economic growth in low-income countries in 2016-2020.

KEYWORDS: corruption perception index; economic growth; foreign investment; human development index; trade openness

Risk Management In Murabahah Financing at BMT Amanah 99 Bojonegoro

Siti Halimus Sunah Suparmo — 2022-09-22

The rapid growth of BMT makes this financial institution vulnerable to risk. The risk that is often experienced by BMT is the risk of murabahah financing, this is because murabahah is the most desirable and most frequently used financing in BMT. Risk management is a method that BMT can use in anticipating and overcoming financing risk, there are various kinds of risk management that can be applied in BMT, but the first step that can be taken in anticipating risk is to apply 5 C analysis, including: character, capacity, collateral , capital, and economic conditions. This research was conducted at BMT Amanah 99 Bojonegoro. The purpose of this research was to determine how the application of risk management in murabahah financing at BMT Amanah 99 Bojonegoro. The research method used was a qualitative research method with data sources coming from interviews, observations, and documentation. The analysis used in this research is the Miles and Huberman analysis model, including: data reduction, data presentation, and verification. In checking the validity of the data, the researcher used a source triangulation technique. The results of this research indicated that the risk management applied by BMT Amanah 99 Bojonegoro was a 5 C analysis, including character, capacity, capital, collateral, and condition of economy. However, from the 5 aspects of the analysis, only 3 aspects were applied by BMT Amanah 99, including character, capacity, and collateral. Character analysis is carried out by analyzing the character or personality of the member at the time of applying for financing and tracing the history of debts that have been made. Capacity analysis is carried out by comparing the total income of members with the number of installments and the time taken to pay off the financing. Meanwhile, the collateral analysis is carried out by requiring each member who applies for financing to bring a guarantee letter.

keywords: risk management, murabaha financing, BMT.

Determination of The Human Development Index and Affecting Factors in East Java Province 2016-2020

Endrahadi Fikri Putra Ramadhan — 2022-09-22

The achievement of economic development can be seen in the success of human development. United Nations Development Program (UNDP) (2008) made the Human Development Index indicators to measure progress in human development. The human development index in 38 districts/cities in East Java has to be analyzed because they include the lower medium category. The purpose of this study is to test and analyze the economic growth, poverty, General Allocation Fund, and minimum wages partially and simultaneously on the human development index in 38 districts/cities in East Java. The method used is panel data regression. The conclusion that is simultaneously variable economic growth, poverty, General Allocation Fund, and minimum wages have a significant effect on the human development index in 38 districts/cities in East Java while partially economic growth, the General Allocation Fund, and wages are also a significant effect on human development index in 38 districts/cities in East Java.

Increasing Innovation Performance through Inter Organizational Collaboration in Digital Era

Nur Atika Yuniarti Atika — 2022-09-22

This study aims to determine the role of intra-organizational knowledge sharing, inter-organizational collaboration, and digital platform capabilities to increase innovation performance. Intra-organizational knowledge sharing is considered as an important step for knowledge management in an organization. This research is also based on the role of collaboration between organizations which is considered important for interaction between organizations and which is important for information to create innovation. The ability of digital platforms in today's era is able to encourage increased innovation performance. The respondents used in the study were 105 fashion SMEs owners in the city of Semarang. The data analysis technique used is Smart PLS type 3.3. The results of this study indicate that intra-organizational knowledge sharing and inter-organizational collaboration have a positive and significant influence. This research also shows that the capabilities of digital platforms are able to boost innovation performance. This study discusses the process of sharing knowledge and implementing collaboration between organizations, as well as the importance of encouraging digital platform capabilities in strengthening collaboration between organizations to improve innovation performance. SMEs can reach a tipping point where it becomes critical for their growth to apply more productive methods by encouraging the use of digital technology platforms into business operations will lead to better business decisions. The importance of the ability to use digital patterns in making the capabilities of this business digital platform conceptualized in organizations that have the ability to handle problems that exist in business. This means that the digital platform capability is able to become a moderating variable between collaboration between organizations and innovation performance.

The Effect of Product Placement on Purchase Intention with Brand Awareness as a Mediation Variable (Study on Cimory Products in Youtube Content)

Nanto Purnomo — 2022-09-22

Abstrak

Background: One form of marketing communication strategy in the form of advertising that is currently rampant is product placement. Currently, YouTube is one of the most popular digital platforms for companies, both large and small, to advertise. Google's advertising resource update data shows that YouTube had 139.0 million users in Indonesia at the beginning of 2022. This figure means that the reach of YouTube 2022 ads is equivalent to 50.0 percent of Indonesia's total population at the beginning of the year. According to YouTube viewers, their propensity to buy doubles after seeing an item on YouTube. Over 70% of viewers said YouTube made them more acquainted with new brands. The YouTube platform is 4 times more likely to be used by consumers than other platforms to find information about a brand, product, or service.

Aim: This study aims to analyze the effect of product placement on purchase intention with brand awareness as a mediating variable with a study on Cimory products on the YouTube channel.

Method: this type of research uses a quantitative descriptive approach using a sample of 112 respondents who have watched the Nihongo steady youtube channel. Data analysis using SmartPLS 3.0 software.

Results: The results of the evaluation test of the measurement model show that all indicators have met the discriminant validity and good reliability. Q2 value of 0.8496 is close to the value of 1, meaning that the structural model in this study is quite good. The R-square value shows that 62.4% of Brand Awareness (Z) is influenced by Product Placement (X). And Purchase Intention (Y) is influenced by Product Placement (X), and Brand Awareness (Z) variables by 60% ) 0.05. The results of Product Placement testing on Brand Awareness obtained t count (23,536) t table (1.984) and p-value (0.000) 0.05. Product Placement testing on Purchase Intention. obtained t count (6.848) t table (1.984) and p-value (0.028) 0.05. The results of the hypothesis that Brand Awareness affects bridging Product Placement on Purchase Intention show the indirect path coefficient value of 0.487 with t value (6.060) t table (1.984) and p-value (0.000) <0.05.

Conclusion: Product Placement has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention, Product Placement has a positive and significant effect on brand awareness, brand awareness has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention, and Product Placement has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention mediated by brand awareness.

Commodification of Local Wisdom In Multicultural Villages

Azza Abidatin Bettaliyah Azza Bettaliyah — 2022-09-22

Balun village is a village where the community adhere to three religions, namely Islam, Christianity and Hinduism. Even so, the people of this village still live in harmony, therefore this village is called the village of multiculturalism. In addition, this village is also dubbed as Pancasila Village and is often used as a pilot village for other village communities whose people are often involved in inter-religious conflicts. One of the reasons this village has always been harmonious and without conflict is because the community of this village since 1960 has had activities carried out together called local wisdom. According to the informant, there are six types of activities that are included in the local wisdom of the Balun village community, those activities are visiting Mbah Alun's grave, celebrating the ogoh-ogoh ceremony, ngaturi events, Christmas celebrations, death feast, takbir around. Of the many local wisdoms that exist in the village of Balun, in fact there are some local wisdoms that have undergone commodification. then in this study will examine the wisdom that becomes a valuable commodity. local wisdom that should be an event with the village community, but lately it has been used as a spectacle so that it becomes a commodity in multicultural village communities

The Effect of Quality of Services and Facilities on Consumer Satisfaction (Study on Simple Beauty Young Beauty Salon in Lumpur Gresik)

Rachmad Ilham — 2022-09-22

This research focuses on consumer satisfaction based on service quality and
facilities at a Beauty Salon Simple Beauty Young in Lumpur Gresik. This study also aims to analyze the most dominant factor influencing customer satisfaction at a Beauty Salon Simple Beauty Young Lumpur Gresik. The problem formula posed in this studyis whether the quality of service and facilities has a partial and simultaneous effect on customer satisfaction at a Beauty Salon Simple Beauty Young Lumpur Gresik. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of service quality and facilities at a Beauty Salon Simple Beauty Young Lumpur Gresik. The population used in this study are customer who have make transactions in Simple Beauty Young Salon Lumpur Gresik from of product purchases and who carry out treatments. The sample used in this study was 94 respondent. The sampling method is done by the non-probability sampling method with incidental sampling method is a technique of determining samples based on chance. Data collection methods used were questionnaire, documemtation and interviews. The analytical method used in this study is the instrument test (validity and reliability test), percentage descriptive analysis, classic assumption test, multiple regression analysis, hypothesis testing, and the coefficient of determination using SPSS. The results of this study are the Variable Quality of Service and Facilities simultaneously effect Customer Satisfaction in Beauty Salon Simple Beauty Young Lumpur Gresik. This is proven by the value of Fcount (127,107) > Ftable (3,09) and the significant level of 0,000 is smaller than alpha 0,05.

CHSE Branding Analysis on Hotel Cordela Bandung

Yesi Andani — 2022-09-22

COVID-19 pandemic that has hit the world, especially Indonesia, has cause impact negative on various sectors such as the tourism sector, that reduces interest visitors for stay at the hotels. For resolve thing during this period, the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy (Kemenparekraf) formed and developed the CHSE (Cleanliness, Health, Safety and Environment Sustainability) program which is included in the part of new normal. Tourist attractions that take part in this program, later will get a CHSE certification that can be useful for ensuring cleanliness, safety, and sustainability environment that meets established health protocols determined. One of the tourist attractions that have received CHSE certification is the Cordela Bandung hotel. This program has just been formed, then Cordela Bandung hotel must carry out CHSE branding so that the CHSE program can perceived with good and can understood by society.

The purpose of this study was to determine the CHSE branding carried out by Cordela Bandung hotel with a new positioning that is add CHSE value. Research method this use method qualitative with interview expert and study library, where researcher gather related materials with research originating from journals and literature scientific with method parse data through the opinions of several experts. The researcher concludes that the CHSE analysis used by Cordela Bandung hotel has been succeed in shaping perceptions to the society.

Marketing Communication Strategy of Religious Tourism in Emaki Al- Ma’soem

Ade Nadilla — 2022-09-22

The Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on various sectors of people's lives, including the tourism sector and the creative industry. In an effort to revitalize the tourism sector during the pandemic, the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy created a Cleanliness, Health, Safety and Environmental Sustainability (CHSE) program. In addition, the concept of religious tourism in Indonesia is currently being developed by the government because it has good attractiveness and potential. Emaki Al-Ma'some is one of the tourist destinations that has the concept of religious tourism. Emaki Al-Ma'soem has the value of cleanliness as part of the faith that is in line with the concept of CHSE. This study aims to analyze the readiness of Emaki Al-Ma'soem in CHSE certification; and second, knowing the marketing communication strategy carried out by Emaki Al-Ma'soem related to the positioning of tourism with religious values. The method used in this study is qualitative with a literature study. Data related to the research is sourced from scientific literature such as journals and books, social media and the Emaki Al-Ma'soem website. The results of this study show that the positioning of tourism with the religious value possessed by Emaki Al-Ma'soem with CHSE readiness equal with cleanliness value. Marketing communication strategy carried out by Emaki Al Ma'soem through public relations, social media, and events.

Analysis Structural Equation Modelling of Consumer Repurchase in The Marketplace

Diah Ayu Novitasari — 2022-09-22

Advances in technology, the internet, and smartphones have increased the number of digital service users in Indonesia. One of them is an online product purchase service. Marketplace is one of the largest E-Commerce in Indonesia which has carried out a digital marketing strategy to reach all levels of society, especially Z generation and millennials. This study aims to analyze the effect of digital marketing on repurchases with customer engagement and customer experience as intervening variables on repeat purchases. This research was conducted by collecting data through questionnaires to 100 respondents who are Marketplace users in the Lamongan Region. The statistical method used is multigroup Structural Equation Modelling. The Result of this research are Digital Marketing has a big influence in building Customer Engagement and Customer Experience on online marketplace services. Customer Engagement and Customer Experience encourage repurchases on online marketplace services.

Leader Competencies and Employee Well Being: The Mediating Role Of Authentic Leadership.

Yunni Rusmawati DJ — 2022-09-22

Background: Facing economic developments that affect growing and competing in the business world, businesses will face several challenges that must be faced in a global trade situation: The impact of the continuous threat of international terrorism on the economy, Transition to a global information economy, Aging of the world population, Needs to improve quality and customer service and Efforts to improve the competitiveness of the workforce in each nation. Competence is what a person appears in the workplace every day including behaviors, basic personality traits and skills that are on or off the premises work. The existence of a leader in an organization is not enough to provide the organization in achieving its goals. A more important factor is the capacity of the leaders. Resource management capabilities leadership capacities in management, organization, planning, coordination, updating and monitoring of public institutions. The skills that a leader must possess are: Public capacity of at least seven competencies, namely: self-management capacity, communication management competency, pluralistic management capacity, ethical management capacity, team management competency, cultural diversity management competency and change management competency. The object of this research is PT Telkom Surabaya.

Aim: the purpose of this study is to determine and analyze: the effect of leader competence on authentic leadership, the effect of employee welfare on authentic leadership, leader competence on the workplace environment, employee welfare on the workplace environment, authentic leadership on the workplace environment. Competence of leaders through authentic leadership and employee welfare in the work environment through authentic leadership.

Method: the method used in this study using SEM-PLS

Results: the results in this study include: leader competence has a positive and significant effect on authentic leadership, employee welfare has a positive and significant effect on authentic leadership, leader competence has a positive and significant effect on the workplace environment, employee welfare has a positive and significant effect on the work environment

Conclusion: all exogenous variables have an effect on endogenous variables

Keywords: Leader Competencies, Employee Well Being, Authentic Leadership and Workplace Environment

Model for Redusing Anxiety of The Season’s Wife on Cognition, And Behavior In The Environment of Flat Koarmada II With Physchological Well Being Mediators And Environmental Mastery

Windah Riskasari — 2022-09-22

Psychological Well Being (PWB). PWB is the result of a person's evaluation or assessment of himself which is an evaluation of his life experiences. The role of a sailor's wife or commonly called a jalasenastri mother is very important in maintaining her PWB so that it can run smoothly continuously, both carrying out the role of mother and father when her husband is on duty at sea as a sailor, but sometimes there is anxiety that always accompanies it. happens, playing multiple roles at once is not an easy thing. The purpose of this study was to formulate indicators of cognition, behavior, and motivation to reduce anxiety for the wife of Jalasenastri Seafarers in the Koarmada II flat environment with psychological well being as a mediator. The research was conducted in the Armatim Navy flat aimed at the wives of sailors who live in the flat as many as 158 respondents, statistical calculations using SEMPLS. The variables in this study are X1 motivation, X2 behavior, X3 cognitive, (Y) psychological well being, and Y2 Anxiety. The results obtained that Pschological Well Being (Y1) has an effect on reducing anxiety (Y2) The results of the analysis on the results of hypothesis testing show a positive path coefficient of 0.095 This indicates that Pschological Well Being (Y1) has a significant effect on decreasing anxiety (Y2). This means that the hypothesis 7 who suspected that Pschological Well Being (Y1) had a significant effect on reducing anxiety (Y2) was accepted. The results of the analysis on the results of the hypothesis test show that the path coefficient is positive at 0.181. This indicates that psychological well being (Y)1 has a significant effect on decreasing anxiety (Y2). This means that the hypothesis of psychological well being (Y1) has a significant effect on decreasing anxiety (Y3) is accepted. This means that the better the psychological well being (Y1), the significantly higher the decrease in anxiety (Y2).

Study of Human Resources, Technology, Environmental Health on Economic Growth and Sustainable Development

Nurul Badriyah — 2022-09-22

Quality Human Resources have a very good influence if they are used as well as possible. Human Resources are the basic capital of a nation's wealth because humans are production factors that are active in collecting capital, exploiting natural resources, building social, economic, political organizations and carrying out national development. Technological progress has been realized that it can provide economic benefits, so that developing countries try to develop their potential to absorb, procure and master technology. Economic progress is marked by changes in the production process, the introduction of new products or an increase in the amount of output using the same input, the discovery of new machines is a major breakthrough in technological progress but the progress of the process is still continuous. Technological development is carried out to save labor so that economic development follows the dynamics of the environment. The issue of sustainable development (SDGs) in the field of environmental health in 2033 cannot be forgotten from the efforts to manage and preserve the environment. The declining quality of the environment has threatened the survival of living things, so it is necessary to protect and manage them. Sustainable development should be able to integrate environmental, social and economic aspects into development strategies, the main reason being how to condition the success of sustainable development (SDGs). It really depends on the active role of all components of society, including the government, the business world, the mass media, social institutions, professional organizations and academia.

Analysis of the Influence of Village Funds, Non-Cash Program Assistance, Family Hope Program, Smart Indonesia Program on Community Welfare in Klaten Regency 2018-2020

Weno Pramudiantama — 2022-10-28

This study aims to determine the effect of the Village Fund, Family Hope Program, Smart Indonesia Program, and Non-Cash Food Assistance on the welfare of the community in Klaten Regency. The source of data in this study is secondary data by searching on the website, BPS, and the Department of Social Service. The method used in this study. The results of this study were panel data regression analysis. The cross section data in this study included twenty six data, representing 26 sub-districts in Klaten Regency (i = 26). Meanwhile, three time series data represent annual data, namely with a range of observations from 2018 to 2020 (t = 3). The results showed that the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) was chosen as the best estimated model. The Smart Indonesia Program shows a negative effect on Community Welfare, and the Family Hope Program has a positive effect on Community Welfare with an alpha of 0.05.

Keyword: Community Welfare, Village Funds, Family Hope Program (PKH), Smart Indonesia Program (PIP), Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT)